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暗度陈仓的故事_成语暗度陈仓的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 智汇词典

暗度陈仓的成语故事


暗度陈仓

拼音àn dù chén cāng

基本解释度:通“渡”:越过;陈仓:古县名,在今陕西宝鸡市东,为通向汉中的交通要道。指正面迷惑敌人,而从侧翼进行突然袭击。比喻暗中进行活动。

出处元 尚仲贤《气英布》第一折:“孤家用韩信之计,明修栈道,暗度陈仓,攻完三秦,劫取五国。”



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暗度陈仓的典故

“明修栈道,暗渡陈仓”是古代战争史上的著名成功战例。

秦朝末年,政治腐败,群雄并起,纷纷反秦。刘邦的部队首先进入关中,攻进咸阳。势力强大的项羽进入关中后,逼迫刘邦退出关中。鸿门宴上,刘邦险些丧命。刘邦此次脱险后,只得率部退驻汉中。为了麻痹项羽,刘邦退走时,将汉中通往关中的栈道全部烧毁,表示不再返回关中。其实刘邦一天也没有忘记一定要击败项羽,争夺天下。公元前206年,已逐步强大起来的刘邦,派大将军韩信出兵东征。出征之前,韩信派了许多士兵去修复已被烧毁的栈道,摆出要从原路杀回的架势。关中守军闻讯,密切注视修复栈道的进展情况,并派主力部队在这条路线各个关日要塞加紧防范,阻拦汉军进攻。

韩信“明修栈道”的行动,果然奏效,由于吸引了敌军注意力,把敌军的主力引诱到了栈道一线,韩信立即派大军绕道到陈仓(今陕西宝鸡县东)发动突然袭击,一举打败章邯,平定三秦,为刘邦统一中原迈出了决定性的一步。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(暗度陈仓)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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喜笑颜开

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明 冯梦龙《醒世恒言》:“又行了两日,方到常山,径入府中,拜谒颜太守。故人相见,喜笑颜开。”

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不正之风

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晋 葛洪《抱朴子 辩问》:“移不正之风,易流遁之俗。”

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乘风破浪

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《宋书 宗悫传》:“悫少时,炳问其志。悫答曰:‘愿乘长风破万里浪。’”

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刑期无刑

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语出《书 大禹谟》:“刑期于无刑。”

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旧地重游

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郭沫若《洪波曲》第一章:“广州,在1926年北伐的那一年,我是住过三个多月的,整整隔了十二年又到旧地重游了。”

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大包大揽

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李英儒《野火春风斗古城》第四章:“他手里摇摆着酒瓶子,大包大揽地说:‘这个小姑娘,跟我投缘分。’”

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活蹦乱跳

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曹禺《日出》第四幕:“我一定可以把小东西还是活蹦乱跳地找回来。”

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寸步不离

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南朝 梁 任昉《述异记》:“夫妻相重,寸步不相离。”

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喜新厌旧

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清 文康《儿女英雄传》:“不怕你有喜新厌旧的心肠,我自有移星换斗的手段。”

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咄咄逼人

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晋 卫铄《与释某书》:“卫有一弟子王逸少,甚能学卫真书,咄咄逼人。”