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智汇词典a>成语词典饥寒交迫饥寒交迫的故事
饥寒交迫的成语故事

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基本解释交:一齐;迫:逼迫。饥饿、寒冷一齐袭来。形容生活极端贫困。
出处宋 王谠《唐语林》第一卷:“上谓曰:‘汝何为作贼?’对曰:‘饥寒交切,所以为盗。’”
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饥寒交迫的典故
隋末唐初,由于多年战乱,天下盗贼很多。唐高祖李渊有一次审问犯人:“你为什么要做贼?”犯人说:“饥寒交迫,没办法只好做贼”。李渊叹息说:“我作为你们的国君,让你们贫穷,这是我的罪过啊。”就把那人放了。唐太宗和大臣们议论防盗的事。有人建议用严刑来禁止。太宗说:“老百姓所以做盗贼,是因为劳役赋税繁重、官吏贪婪盘剥,使得老百姓无法活下去,因此顾不得廉耻了。我们应当去掉奢侈浪费、减轻劳役和赋税、选拔清廉的官吏,使老百姓衣食有余,这样他们自然就不会去做盗贼了。哪里用得着重刑呀?”
经过几年的治理,天下太平,东西掉在路上没有人捡,晚上大门用不着关,商人在野外露宿。杜甫写道:“九州道路无豹虎,远行不劳吉日出。”(普天之下的道路上,都没有拦路抢劫的强盗;那些出远门的人,也用不着求神问卜,选个“出门大吉”的好日子)。
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※ 与(饥寒交迫)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一钱太守 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·李渔《无声戏》第二回:“成都有个知府,做官极其清正,有一钱太守之名。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 旦夕之间 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉·无名氏《焦仲卿妻》:“蒲苇一时纫,便作旦夕间。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 顺口溜 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 路遥《平凡的世界》第三卷第六章:“群众中广泛流传的几句顺口溜形象地概括了眼下的形势:上面放,下面望,中间有些顶门杠!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 默不做声 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 玛拉沁夫《茫茫的草原》第三卷:“刘峰默不做声,顺着梯子下了几阶,又回身关好柜底板。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 满腹经纶 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 冯惟敏《海浮山堂词稿 商调集贤宾 题春园 浪里束煞》:“论英雄何必老林泉?满腹经纶须大展,休负了苍生之愿。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 邵博《闻见后录》第21卷:“惟有三四寸竹管子,向口角头褒善贬恶,使善人贵、恶人贱,善人生、恶人死,须是由我始得。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 信及豚鱼 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《周易 中孚》:“豚鱼吉。信及豚鱼也。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孔子《论语 里仁》:“士志于道而耻恶衣恶食者,未足与议也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 逢人只说三分话 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋·朱熹《朱子语类》第21卷:“如今俗语云,逢人只说三分话,只此便是不忠。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 四书五经 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 班固《白虎通 五经》:“五经何谓?谓《易》、《尚书》、《诗》、《礼》、《春秋》也。宋 朱熹着有《四书集注》。 |