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鞭长莫及的故事_成语鞭长莫及的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 智汇词典

鞭长莫及的成语故事


鞭长莫及

拼音biān cháng mò jí

基本解释鞭:马鞭子;莫:不;及:够得上。马鞭虽长;但打不到马肚子上。原意是说即使有力量;也使不得;因为马肚子不是鞭打的地方。后比喻力量达不到。

出处清 昭槤《啸亭续录 魏柏乡相公》:“滇、黔、蜀、粤地方边远,今将满兵遽撤,恐一旦有变,有鞭长莫及之虞。”



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鞭长莫及的典故

春秋时期,楚庄王派申舟访问齐国,途中必经宋国。按理来说,经过宋国应事先通知宋国,然而楚庄王自恃楚国为大国,不把宋国放在眼里,就没通知宋国。

宋国国君知道了后,十分气愤,将申舟扣留下来。大臣华元对国君说:“楚国事先未有通知,便是把我国当作已亡,领土已归属于他。我们必须维护独立主权的尊严,不能受这种侮辱!就算楚国要发兵进攻,大不了就亡国。但我们宁可战败,也不服屈辱!”

宋国国君听了后,处死了申舟,并随时迎接楚国的进攻。

楚庄王得知消息后,果然派兵进攻宋国,并将宋国都城睢阳团团围住。双方相持了好几个月,楚国也未能取胜。

第二年春,宋国派大夫乐婴向晋国求助。晋景公准备出兵为宋国平反时,大夫伯宗劝道:“‘虽鞭长,不及马腹(鞭子再长,也打不到马的肚子)’,我们又怎能管得了楚国呢?”


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(鞭长莫及)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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重整旗鼓

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宋 克勤《圆悟佛果禅师语录》第17卷:“法灯重整枪旗,再装甲胄。”

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眼泪洗面

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宋·陆游《避暑漫抄》:“又韩玉汝家,有李国主归朝后与金陵旧宫人书云:‘此中日夕,只以眼泪洗面。’”

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普天同庆

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南朝 宋 刘义庆《世说新语》:“皇子诞育,普天同庆,臣无勋焉,百猥颁厚赉。”

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意气风发

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三国 魏 曹植《魏德论》:“武皇之兴也,以道凌残,义气风发。”

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损人不利己

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鲁迅《书信 致曹聚仁》:“只有损人而不利己的事,我是反对的。”

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可想而知

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宋 王楙《野客丛书 汉唐俸禄》:“而郊以吟诗废务,上官差官以摄其职,分其半禄,酸寒之状,可想而知。”

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语短情长

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袁鹰《悲欢·深深的怀念》:“‘人民,真是太伟大了!’这句语短情长的衷心赞叹,我想,是足以代表所有长征战士的心意的。”

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妻儿老小

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明 梁辰鱼《浣纱记 见王》:“你一向远出,可速与妻儿老小相聚。”

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急功近利

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汉 董仲舒《春秋繁露 卷九 对胶西王》: “仁人者正其道不谋其利,修其理不急功。”

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雷霆万钧

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东汉 班固《汉书 贾山传》:“雷霆之所击,无不摧折者;万钧之所压,无不糜灭者。”