吐故纳新

词语解释
吐故纳新[ tǔ gù nà xīn ]
⒈ 废弃旧的,吸收新的。
英exhalling the old and inhalling the new; get rid of the stale and take in the fresh;
⒉ 人体的呼吸过程,谓呼出二氧化碳,吸进新鲜空气。比喻扬弃陈旧的、无用的,吸收新鲜的、有用的。
英breathe;
引证解释
⒈ 道家养生之术。谓吐出浊气,吸纳清气。
引《庄子·刻意》:“吹呴呼吸,吐故纳新,熊经鸟申,为寿而已矣。”
陆德明 释文:引 李颐 曰:“吐故气,纳新气也。”
南朝 宋 朱昭之 《难夷夏论》:“道法则……呼吸太一,吐故纳新,大则灵飞羽化,小则轻强无疾。”
明 吴宽 《汤媪传》:“﹝媪﹞善养气,能吐故纳新,延年不死。”
清 和邦额 《夜谭随录·杂记》:“丁 素究心神仙之事,精於导引,每澄心枯坐,吐故纳新。”
⒉ 人体的呼吸过程,谓呼出二氧化碳,吸进新鲜空气。
引张贤亮 《土牢情话》第二章:“为了一点凉意而狠命地吸氨;氨气又使肺部更加灼热。我们的呼吸系统就在这样的恶性循环中进行吐故纳新。”
⒊ 比喻扬弃陈旧的,吸收新鲜的。
引鲁迅 《集外集·说鈤》:“最人涅伏,吐故纳新,败果既落,新葩欲吐。”
《红旗》1968年第4期:“一个无产阶级的党也要吐故纳新,才能朝气蓬勃。”
国语辞典
吐故纳新[ tǔ gù nà xīn ]
⒈ 本指道家养生之术,吐出浊气,吸入清气,以去疾病。用以比喻扬弃旧有的,吸取新的事物。
引《庄子·刻意》:「吹呴呼吸,吐故纳新,熊经鸟申,为寿而已矣。此道引之士,养形之人,彭袓寿考者之所好也。」
《旧唐书·卷一九二·隐逸传·王远知传》:「降玺书曰:『先生操履夷简,德业冲粹,屏弃尘杂,栖志虚玄,吐故纳新,食芝饵术,念众妙于三清之表,返华发于百龄之外,道迈前烈,声高自古。』」
近弃旧容新
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智汇词典汉语词典查词提供。
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登陆的近义词(
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dēng lù)
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遥远的近义词(
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yáo yuǎn)
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清晰的近义词(
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qīng xī)
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如期的近义词(
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rú qī)
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屡屡的近义词(
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lǚ lǚ)
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完成的近义词(
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wán chéng)
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耳目一新的近义词(
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ěr mù yī xīn)
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规则的近义词(
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guī zé)
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热腾腾的近义词(
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rè téng téng)
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题目的近义词(
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tí mù)
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大概的近义词(
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dà gài)
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快速的近义词(
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kuài sù)
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下班的近义词(
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xià bān)
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燃烧的近义词(
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rán shāo)
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扑打的近义词(
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pū dǎ)
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太平的近义词(
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tài píng)
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调理的近义词(
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tiáo lǐ)
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隐秘的近义词(
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yǐn mì)
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父母的近义词(
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fù mǔ)
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好身手的近义词(
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hǎo shēn shǒu)
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本身的近义词(
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běn shēn)
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变化的近义词(
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biàn huà)
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替身的近义词(
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tì shēn)
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个性的近义词(
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gè xìng)
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色泽的近义词(
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sè zé) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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mù shān
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木栅
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zhuī niàn
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追念
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dòng cū
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动粗
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huà yàn
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化验
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zēng jiā
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增加
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fù zá
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复杂
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mò mò
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默默
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chū rè
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出热
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dà sàng
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大丧
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huàn qǔ
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换取
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jiā zhǔ pó
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家主婆
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bǎo bǎo
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宝宝
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běn yì
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本义
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tóng xīn
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同心
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qián zuò
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前作
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shēng chā
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声叉
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shèng chǎn
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盛产
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ruǎn mián mián
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软绵绵
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jiè kǒu
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借口
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zī sè
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姿色
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lā lì qì
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拉力器
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gāo kǎo
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高考
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cháng jiàn
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长剑
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bī jìn
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