先人
词语解释
先人[ xiān rén ]
⒈ 祖先(常指祖父辈以上的)
英ancestor;
⒉ 专指已故的父亲。
例辱王之先人。——《史记·平原君虞卿列传》
先人还家。——宋·王安石《伤仲永》
英my late father;
引证解释
⒈ 祖先。
引《书·多士》:“惟尔知惟 殷 先人,有册有典。”
孔 传:“言汝所亲知 殷 先世有册书典籍。”
晋 葛洪 《抱朴子·自叙》:“又累遭兵火,先人典籍荡尽。”
唐 韩愈 《感二鸟赋》:“幸生天下无事时,承先人之遗业。”
清 昭槤 《啸亭杂录·傅阁峰尚书》:“我先人披荆棘,厉血刃,与 喀尔喀 争来之地,寧忍弃之?”
冰心 《寄小读者》二三:“清明扫墓,虽不焚化纸钱,也可训练小孩子一种恭肃静默的对先人的敬礼。”
⒉ 前人。
引《国语·越语下》:“先人有言曰‘伐柯者,其则不远。’”
《文选·陆机<文赋>》:“咏世德之骏烈,诵先人之清芬。”
李善 注:“谓先世之人,有清美芬芳之德而诵勉。”
⒊ 亡父。
引《左传·宣公十五年》:“尔用先人之治命,余是以报。”
《史记·仲尼弟子列传》:“孤不幸,少失先人,内不自量。”
宋 赵彦卫 《云麓漫钞》卷一:“先妣乃枢密公之姪,而枢密夫人亦先人诸姑。”
《醒世恒言·三孝廉让产立高名》:“﹝ 许武 ﹞分付两个兄弟:‘在家躬耕力学,一如我在家之时,不可懈惰废业,有负先人遗训。’”
许地山 《无忧花》:“﹝壁上﹞一边挂着先人留下来的铁笛玉笙,一边却放着皮安奥与梵欧林。”
⒋ 谓先于人行动。
引《左传·文公七年》:“先人有夺人之心,军之善谋也。”
杨伯峻 注:“先人者,争取主动之谓。”
《北齐书·高乾传》:“先人有夺人之心,时不可失也。”
国语辞典
先人[ xiān rén ]
⒈ 祖先。常指已死的父亲。
引《诗经·小雅·小宛》:「我心忧伤,念昔先人。」
《聊斋志异·卷一〇·神女》:「先人廉其直,买而归。」
近祖先 祖宗
⒉ 古人。《文选·陆机·文赋》: 「咏世德之骏烈,诵先人之清芬。」
引《管子·大匡》:「先人有言,知子莫若父,知臣莫若君。」
英语ancestors, previous generations, my late father
德语Ahne (S)
法语aïeux, ancêtres
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智汇词典汉语词典查词提供。
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雇主的近义词(
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gù zhǔ)
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不安的近义词(
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bù ān)
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出入的近义词(
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chū rù)
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隐蔽的近义词(
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yǐn bì)
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初步的近义词(
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chū bù)
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出身的近义词(
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chū shēn)
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剪刀的近义词(
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jiǎn dāo)
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生平的近义词(
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shēng píng)
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但是的近义词(
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dàn shì)
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数目的近义词(
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shù mù)
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精益求精的近义词(
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jīng yì qiú jīng)
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充实的近义词(
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chōng shí)
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乐土的近义词(
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lè tǔ)
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饰物的近义词(
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shì wù)
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十全十美的近义词(
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shí quán shí měi)
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何况的近义词(
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hé kuàng)
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塑像的近义词(
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sù xiàng)
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故障的近义词(
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gù zhàng)
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近似的近义词(
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jìn sì)
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退回的近义词(
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tuì huí)
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行动的近义词(
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xíng dòng)
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亲热的近义词(
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qīn rè)
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会谈的近义词(
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huì tán)
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夸奖的近义词(
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kuā jiǎng)
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推断的近义词(
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tuī duàn) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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gān zhī
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干支
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dǎ yā
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打压
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jiào shòu
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教授
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fù hé
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负荷
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yī tiáo
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一条
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jìng zhì
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竟至
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gē zhì
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搁置
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shuān shù
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拴束
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wéi fǎn
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违反
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tú xiàng
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图象
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yún tǔ mèng
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云土梦
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bù qǐ
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不起
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yǎn shì
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演示
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zá hé tǐ
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杂合体
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wài zhuàn
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外传
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bāo gān ér
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包干儿
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wù huà
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雾化
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bái yī dào
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白衣道
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wō niú
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蜗牛
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yào qǐng
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要请
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gòng yǒu
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共有
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xù shù
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
叙述
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
fēi tóng xún cháng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
非同寻常
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
cǎo guǒ
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
草果
