野步
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宋代]：周密
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麦陇风来翠浪斜，草根肥水噪新蛙。
羡他无事双蝴蝶，烂醉东风野草花。
野步译文及注释
译文
和煦的风吹斜了麦陇的新稻，小青蛙在水洼草根处不停的叫着。
多么羡慕那无忧无虑的蝴蝶啊，暂且沉醉在这春风过处的花田草甸吧。
注释
麦陇：麦田。
野步鉴赏
相信许多人都有过春日野步的经历。漫步于郊原田野，天朗气清，惠风和畅，视野旷极，心神俱爽。我们不妨来看看诗人是怎样表达他此时的感受的。
春天的麦田是如草地般的绿色，东风吹过，麦田里一阵翠浪软软向远方飘去。稻田里的肥水滋养着新生的青蛙，让它们尽情欢叫。告别稻田，诗人又来到了一片野地，看到一对蝴蝶飞舞，它们忽高忽低，好像喝醉了酒一样，在醇美的东风中，留恋于野草香花，安逸自然。
此诗的妙处在最后两句。本来蝴蝶舞姿蹁跹，应十分清醒才是，可诗人偏偏认定它们的舞蹈是喝醉酒导致的。推其情理，诗人漫步田野，目遇翠麦，耳听新蛙，时感东风拂体，早就恨不得醉倒在这暖暖的春风里了。诗人将这种情感外施于物，一口断定蝴蝶是喝醉了，并因此而“羡”，更显得诗人对春日野景陶醉无穷。“烂醉”二字形象地表现出蝴蝶沉醉花丛，留恋不去的如醉形态，也把作者目睹此景时的陶然之情和盘托出。
所以说，诗的前两句是情感的缘起，后两句是情感的抒发，诗人在这首诗中，以清新悠雅的语言风格，描绘了春日野步所得之景，抒发了自己淡然闲适、钟情田园的感情。
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汪元亨《
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双调·沉醉东风·归田》
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下一首：
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王维《
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田园乐七首·其七》
周密简介
唐代·周密的简介
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周密 （1232-1298），字公谨，号草窗，又号四水潜夫、弁阳老人、华不注山人，南宋词人、文学家。祖籍济南，流寓吴兴（今浙江湖州）。宋德右间为义乌县（今年内属浙江）令。入元隐居不仕。自号四水潜夫。他的诗文都有成就，又能诗画音律，尤好藏弃校书，一生著述较丰。著有《齐东野语》、《武林旧事》、《癸辛杂识》、《志雅堂要杂钞》等杂著数十种。其词远祖清真，近法姜夔，风格清雅秀润，与吴文英并称“二窗”，词集名《频洲渔笛谱》、《草窗词》。
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